Gum health and general health may seem as though they are two completely different things, but in fact they share a close connection, and can even influence each other. For instance, advanced gum disease, also called
periodontal disease, can influence other disease processes that occur elsewhere in the body.
Gum Disease and General Health
One of the most common causes of neglecting oral health is gum disease. Without a consistent daily oral care routine, with twice-daily brushing, and daily flossing and mouthwash use, bacteria build up on the teeth and gums. The bacteria metabolize sugars, and deposit plaque acids on the teeth. The plaque hardens into tartar, which inflames and irritates the gums. This is what happens in the early stages of gum disease.
Without the proper treatment, gum disease continues to worsen, eventually advancing to periodontal disease. At this stage it’s possible for oral bacteria to access deep gum tissue and enter the bloodstream. The bacteria can then travel to other parts of the body, where they are able to influence how other diseases develop—including cardiovascular disease and diabetes.
Medical research has so far shown that the bacteria that cause gum disease may contribute to the development of coronary artery disease. As well as this, gum disease may increase the risk of having a heart attack or stroke.
Gum disease also influences blood sugar levels. People with diabetes who also have gum disease tend to have a harder time controlling their blood sugar levels. The problem is compounded by the fact that diabetes can slow down the rate at which tissue heals, meaning that it’s harder to recover from gum disease and periodontal disease when you have diabetes.
All of this means that gum disease—and periodontal disease in particular—is not just an oral health problem. It’s a disease that can potentially affect the health of the entire body.
Gum Disease is Preventable
Gum disease is a potentially serious problem, but it’s relatively easy to prevent. For effective at-home dental care brush your teeth at least twice a day, floss once a day, and use an antibacterial mouthwash once a day too.
It’s important to see your dentist regularly for professional cleaning, too. For most people 1 or 2 dental visits annually is enough to keep gum disease at bay. However, for people who are pregnant or who have diabetes, more frequent visits may be needed. Your dentist will let you know what frequency is best for you!
Contact Relaxation Dental Spa Today!